背景

統計某個指標，指標按照月進行累加，注意需要按省份和年份進行分組。

方法一、使用自關聯

— with 按月統計得到中間結果
WITH yms AS (SELECT regionid,SUM(getnum) AS getnum,SUM(dealnum) AS dealnum,to_char(qndate,’yyyy-MM’) AS yearmonth
FROM t_queuenumber
GROUP BY regionid,to_char(qndate,’yyyy-MM’)
ORDER BY regionid,yearmonth)– 查用子查詢解決。
SELECT s1.regionid,s1.yearmonth, getnum,dealnum,
(SELECT SUM(getnum) FROM yms s2 WHERE s2.regionid = s1.regionid AND s2.yearmonth <= s1.yearmonth AND SUBSTRING(s1.yearmonth,0,5) = SUBSTRING(s2.yearmonth,0,5) ) AS getaccumulatednum,
(SELECT SUM(dealnum) FROM yms s2 WHERE s2.regionid = s1.regionid AND s2.yearmonth <= s1.yearmonth AND SUBSTRING(s1.yearmonth,0,5) = SUBSTRING(s2.yearmonth,0,5) ) AS accumulatednum
FROM yms s1;